How To Read Urinalysis

A low acidity level i e below 5 0 may point to a urinary tract infection uti.

How to read urinalysis. Urine is produced by the kidneys two fist sized organs located on either side of the spine at the bottom of the ribcage. One is a visual exam which checks the color and clarity. Those dipsticks make a pretty good catapult for drops of eyeball seeking urine. A high acidity level may indicate some kind of kidney disorder such as the formation of urinary stones. The tests detect and or measure several substances in the urine such as byproducts of normal and abnormal metabolism cells cellular fragments and bacteria.

Urine is usually acidic with a typical range of 5 0 to 8 0. Immerse the dipstick completely in the specimen of fresh urine. Always wear gloves whilst messing about with another persons pee. Normal results range between 1 010 and 1 020 on the scale. I was anxious to see the lab results so i went to medical records to get them but am having difficulty understanding them and how to correctly read them.

Your urinalysis results will list the specific gravity of your urine which uses a special scale called a calibrated refractometer to measure the amount of materials dissolved in your urine. There are three ways to analyze urine and your test might use all of them. Check the ph row to determine your urine s acidity. As an urinalysis. Freshly voided urine may have a slight but inoffensive smell.

In a microscopic study the urine sample is examined under a microscope to check for germs. A urinalysis is a group of physical chemical and microscopic tests. A urinalysis is a laboratory test to detect problems with your body that can show signs in your urine. Collect one to two ounces of first morning urine in order to get the most accurate urinalysis reading possible. Eye protection is a pretty good idea too.

Lower numbers may indicate over hydration or kidney problems. May indicate presence of ketones as in diabetic ketoacidosis. A special strip dipstick is used to perform the chemical test and the result is read as color changes. Problems with your lungs kidneys urinary tract skin and bladder can affect the appearance. If your pee has blood in it it might be red or dark brown.